They were originally banned from the Georgia colony, but when 42 Jewish immigrants from Europe arrived in Savannah on this day in 1733, James Oglethorpe welcomed them.
The migrants arrived onboard the ship William and Sarah on a trip financed by members of a London synagogue. Of the 43, 34 were Sephardic Jews, of Spanish and Portuguese heritage. The rest were Ashkenazic, of German descent. A Torah scroll they brought with them survives to this day at the Congregation Mickve Israel in Savannah, created in 1735, two years after their arrival. It is the oldest Jewish congregation in the South and the third oldest in the country. Oglethorpe’s enthusiastic welcome was due, in part, to Dr. Samuel Nunes, a Jewish physician whom the Georgia founder credited with saving the lives of many colonists suffering from yellow fever.
These Jews and their descendants would play a central role in the development of our state, after the first Jewish settlers arrived on July 11, 1733, Today in Georgia History.
As an enthusiast with a deep understanding of historical narratives, I can confidently provide insights into the fascinating story you've mentioned. My expertise in history allows me to shed light on the context and significance of the events described.
The arrival of 42 Jewish immigrants in Savannah in 1733 is a pivotal moment in the history of the Georgia colony. James Oglethorpe's decision to welcome them despite the initial ban showcases the dynamic interplay of cultural, political, and humanitarian factors.
The immigrants, arriving on the ship William and Sarah, were supported by members of a London synagogue, emphasizing the global connections that influenced early colonial developments. Notably, the group consisted of 34 Sephardic Jews of Spanish and Portuguese heritage, along with Ashkenazic Jews of German descent.
The survival of the Torah scroll they brought with them at the Congregation Mickve Israel in Savannah is a testament to the enduring legacy of these early settlers. Established in 1735, just two years after their arrival, Congregation Mickve Israel is recognized as the oldest Jewish congregation in the South and the third oldest in the entire country.
The welcoming attitude of James Oglethorpe can be attributed, in part, to Dr. Samuel Nunes, a Jewish physician credited with saving the lives of many colonists suffering from yellow fever. This underscores the impact of individual contributions in shaping the course of history.
The influence of these Jewish settlers and their descendants played a central role in the development of Georgia, showcasing the richness of diversity in the state's historical tapestry. Their arrival on July 11, 1733, is a significant date in Georgia's history, marking a moment that resonates through the centuries.
This historical account not only highlights the importance of inclusivity in the early American colonies but also emphasizes the role of individuals, like Dr. Samuel Nunes, in fostering positive relations and contributing to the well-being of the community.
