For Fresh-Crab Taste, Soak Your Packaged Meat in Milk  | Cook's Illustrated (2024)

Ingredients

Packaged crabmeat can taste clean and fresh with just a simple soak.

For Fresh-Crab Taste, Soak Your Packaged Meat in Milk | Cook's Illustrated (1)By

Published Sept. 5, 2022.

For Fresh-Crab Taste, Soak Your Packaged Meat in Milk | Cook's Illustrated (2)

Centuries ago, milk baths were considered a luxurious recipe for youthfulness and beauty.

Now? Milk baths are a surprising recipe for ensuring crab cakes that taste fresh from the ocean.

While fresh seafood is best for these cakes, it’s not always available. Fortunately, packaged or canned crabmeat can be a perfectly good option. Check out our preferred meat here.

But sometimes, such processed seafood (which comes fully cooked) can be accompanied by an off-putting odor.

If that happens, don’t fret.

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Why Does My Crab Smell Fishy?

Unless your seafood is literally catch of the day, chances are it will taste and smell a bit fishy, thanks to a compound found in nearly all seafood called trimethylamine oxide, or TMAO.

This compound is odorless when the crabs are alive, but once they’re killed, TMAO slowly transforms into TMA (trimethylamine), which has an unfortunately distinct smell.

But that doesn’t mean the seafood has gone bad or is unusable. And there’s an easy way to restore a fresh smell: Give it a simple milk soak.

During this bath, the casein protein in milk binds to the TMA and takes that undesirable odor with it when the crabmeat is drained. The result is clean-tasting, better-smelling meat.

How to Remove the Fishy Smell From Packaged Crab Meat

  1. Fully submerge crab in milk. In a bowl, one cup of milk per 1 pound of crab meat should suffice.
  2. Refrigerate crab for a minimum of 20 minutes. (Cover the bowl first.)
  3. Strain the meat through a fine-mesh strainer. Press firmly to remove the milk—a crucial step since moisture is the enemy of a well-bound crab cake— but be careful not to break up lumps.

And finally, don’t throw out that crab milk! Just kidding. Please do.

See Lan demonstrate this method and make the full Best Crab Cakes recipe below.

For Fresh-Crab Taste, Soak Your Packaged Meat in Milk | Cook's Illustrated (3)

For Fresh-Crab Taste, Soak Your Packaged Meat in Milk  | Cook's Illustrated (2024)

FAQs

For Fresh-Crab Taste, Soak Your Packaged Meat in Milk  | Cook's Illustrated? ›

In a bowl, one cup of milk per 1 pound of crab meat should suffice. Refrigerate crab for a minimum of 20 minutes. (Cover the bowl first.)

Can you soak crab meat in milk? ›

Making them at home is a snap. My preferred method is to soak them in milk, then dip them in flour and saute them briefly in a little oil. The milk pulls out any excess fishy taste. But if you don't have the time, just dip the crabs in milk right before coating them in flour (the milk also helps the flour stick).

How do you get the fishy taste out of crab meat? ›

Pasteurized crabmeat really should not have either a fishy or ammonia (worse) smell. If you think it smells just slightly fishy, you can soak it with milk while you check for shell bits with your fingers. Drain thoroughly, and proceed with your recipe.

What brings out the flavor of crab? ›

If you plan to boil or steam your crab legs, your first option is to use the water to impart extra flavor. Don't be shy about adding salt, pepper, lemon juice and lemon rinds, or the classic Old Bay seasoning to your pot before boiling or steaming your crab legs.

How can you tell if crab meat is fresh? ›

Raw crab meat that you have bought at the store or you have harvested yourself and has been in the fridge can spoil quickly. Crab meat should smell a bit sweet; if it has a strong, fishy, sour odor––it's time to toss it. The shelf-life in a fridge is 3 to 5 days and in the freezer is 6 to 9 months.

How long to soak crab meat in milk? ›

In a bowl, one cup of milk per 1 pound of crab meat should suffice. Refrigerate crab for a minimum of 20 minutes. (Cover the bowl first.)

How long do you soak crab in milk? ›

Place the milk in a shallow bowl large enough to hold the crabs in a single layer. Add the crabs and let them soak for 1 hour. Drain and discard the milk.

What does soaking crab in milk do? ›

Soaking the crab meat in milk in the refrigerator overnight will help remove some of the fishy odor and taste. Drain well before using and rinse in clear cold water if desired. Try this technique once before doing it to all tubs to see if it is to you liking.

Does soaking fish in milk remove the fishy taste? ›

It's happened to me once, and trust me, you will know. Back to the milk. Apparently, the proteins present in milk can bind to the fatty acids that have been exposed to air and give salmon its fishy odor or taste and mitigate them to be more neutral.

How do you make crab meat taste good? ›

7 Ingredients to Use for Cooking Crabs
  1. Lemon. The heart of any fried seafood is lemon. ...
  2. Dipping sauce. A dipping sauce may make or break your crab, so pick wisely. ...
  3. Fennel. Fennel is a herb that can add flavor to your crab. ...
  4. Veggies. ...
  5. Pepper and spices. ...
  6. Butter. ...
  7. Cream cheese.

Why boil crab in vinegar? ›

Why do you use vinegar when cooking crabs? Vinegar is commonly added to the water when steaming crabs. It reduces the boiling point of the water so the crabs steam more quickly, and is also said to help the crab come out of the shell more easily.

What does soaking seafood in milk do? ›

Before cooking, soak the fish in milk for 20 minutes

In this scenario, the protein in the milk binds with the compounds that cause that fishy odor, in essence extracting if from the fish.

Why do you soak seafood in milk? ›

We've found an easy way to eliminate the smell: Soak the fish or the shellfish meat in milk for 20 minutes and then drain and pat dry. The casein in milk binds to the TMA, and when drained away, it takes the culprit that causes fishy odor with it. The result is seafood that's sweet smelling and clean-flavored.

Is it OK to soak fish in milk? ›

milk will remove some of the fishy taste and smell of old fish. If flesh of fish is firm and shiny it is good to cook. Soaking in milk for about 30 mins is to remove the odour.

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