Postal exams – Apply to work for the USPS (2024)

How to apply

Here’s what you need to know and how to get started.

Some jobs require an exam. If an exam is required, it will be listed on the job posting under “Examination Requirements.”

Postal exams

Types of exams
Taking your Postal exam
What happens after the exam?

More to read

  • Exam tips
  • Frequently asked questions
  • List of exams

Types of exams

Virtual Entry Assessment (VEA)

Most entry-level Postal Service jobs require you to pass the Virtual Entry Assessment (VEA). These exams include:

  • VIRTUAL ENTRY ASSESSMENT – MC (474) for Mail Carrier jobs
  • VIRTUAL ENTRY ASSESSMENT – MH (475) for Mail Handler jobs
  • VIRTUAL ENTRY ASSESSMENT – MP (476) for Mail Processing jobs
  • VIRTUAL ENTRY ASSESSMENT – CS (477) for Customer Service Clerk jobs

Timeframe:

You have 3 days (72 hours) to complete the VEA. It will take about 30-45 minutes to complete. Please start the exam as soon as possible. If you do not complete the exam by the deadline, then you will no longer be considered for the job you applied to. However, you can apply to other jobs in the future.

Download VEA guide

Some postal jobs require other exams. You may receive an email with instructions to take the exam. If you have not tested before, you will need to create an account. Your ID number and the website will be in the email.

For information on each exam, please review the exam information package available when you log into your testing account.

Timeframe:

The email will give the deadline to complete the exam.

See exams by job type

Taking your Postal exam

After applying for a job that requires an exam, you will receive an email with instructions on how to take the exam from the testing vendor. Check all email folders so you don’t miss any USPS emails, including “spam” and “junk” folders. Add the following email domain addresses to your contact list - @usps.gov; @psionline.com; @geninfo.com; @uspis.gov.

Nonproctored exams

A nonproctored exam is one that you can take online on your own, at any place of your choosing (for example, using a computer at home or at the library).

You can take the exam on a smartphone, tablet, or computer at a time and place of your choosing. There is no special preparation required. To do your best work, take the exam in a quiet location, free of noise and distractions.

Proctored exams

A proctored exam is one that you complete at an approved exam center. Follow the instructions provided in the email you receive from your testing vendor.

What happens after the exam?

Watch your email for updates on the status of your application.

How to see your exam results

VEA exams

  • Your results will be on your eCareer profile, on the “Roadmap” and “Assessments” page.
  • See VEA exam details

After taking the exam, an email from the testing vendor will notify you that your result is available. Log into your exam testing vendor account to see your results on the Notice of Result. You can also log into eCareer to see your results.

Understanding your results

The result of your exam will be either “eligible” or “ineligible” or it may be a score number.

  • If your result score is “eligible” you received a passing score.
  • If your result score is “ineligible” you did not receive a passing score.
  • Some exams give a score as a number.

If you did not receive a passing score, you will not be considered for the specific posting you applied to. However, you may apply to other postings requiring the same exam or a different exam. You may also apply to other jobs that require a different exam.

Exam tips

The U.S. Postal Service® does not charge for employment information, submitting an application, or taking exams. See FAQ on How to report fraud for more information.

The U.S. Postal Service® is committed to providing reasonable accommodations to qualified examinees with disabilities who require an accommodation for the examination in accordance with the Rehabilitation Act of 1973.

Accessibility information for each exam can be found in the exam invitation and may address your accommodation needs.

For questions related to reasonable accommodations in testing, please contact Examadmin@usps.gov.

Technical support contacts are provided at the beginning of the exam or in the email invitation.

FAQs

For proctored exams, you may cancel or reschedule up to 24 hours before your scheduled appointment. To cancel or reschedule, log onto your online testing account and click “Appointment Date/Time” link.

Not everyone who applies will be invited to take the exam.

If you are not invited to take the exam, you may be able to take it in the future or through other job applications.

The USPS does not charge for employment information or for taking a postal exam. If you are concerned about a company’s ad for USPS employment, contact:

  • Federal Trade Commission: 1-877-FTC-HELP (382-4357) or on the Internet at http://www.ftc.gov. From the FTC website select “Consumer Complaint” and then “Complaint Assistant”. The website will gather the needed information and FTC will analyze the complaint for any similarity and needed further action.
  • U.S. Postal Inspection Service: Local office listed in the blue (Government) pages of the local telephone directory.

Your state attorney general or local Better Business Bureau.

If you do not complete the exam by the deadline, then you will receive an ineligible score and will not be considered for the position you applied to. You may apply again to other positions requiring the same exam, as well as to other jobs that require a different exam.

You may retest on or after your Retest Eligibility Date.

After taking the exam, log into eCareer to see your Retest Eligibility Date. Open the Roadmap in “My Profile” and go to the Assessments tab (7).

List of exams

VEA exams

Exam Exam name Jobs
474 Virtual Entry Assessment – MC City Carrier, Rural Carrier, City Carrier Assistant, Rural Carrier Associate
475 Virtual Entry Assessment – MH Mail Handler, Mail Handler Assistant
476 Virtual Entry Assessment – MP Mail Processing Clerk, PSE Mail Processing Clerk
477 Virtual Entry Assessment – CS Sales and Services Associate, PSE Sales and Services Distribution Associate

Other exams

Exam Exam name Description Jobs
220/230/240 Postal Vehicle Operator (PVO) / Motor Vehicle Operator (MVO) / Tractor Trailer Operator (TTO) Exam to provide your driving history with large vehicles Postal Vehicle Operator (PVO), Motor Vehicle Operator (MVO), Tractor Trailer Operator (TTO)
251 Automotive Body and Fender Repair and Painting Exam to answer questions about your experience with automotive fender repair or painting Automotive Painter, Body and Fender Specialist
630 Postal Police Officer Exam to measure your personality, experience, reading and math skills Postal Police Officer
710/720/725/730 Clerical Abilities Exam to measure your clerical abilities, such as sequencing, comparisons, spelling, math, following directions, grammar, and reading ability Clerk, Secretary and Assistant
712/713 Typing Exam Exam to measure how fast and accurately you type on a computer Clerk, Secretary and Assistant
714 & 715 Data Entry Exam to measure how fast and accurately you enter a string of numbers and letters on a computer Personnel Processor, Data Conversion Operator, Markup Clerk
718 Computer Skills Exam to measure how well you use computer software Clerk, Secretary and Assistant
741/744 Accounting Exam to measure your accounting and math skills Accountants
916 Custodial Exam to measure your knowledge on laborer custodial skills and practices Laborer Custodial
943/944/945 Automotive knowledge Exam to measure your knowledge of automotive maintenance Automotive Technician, Automotive Mechanic, Garageman
955 Maintenance Exam to measure your knowledge of mechanical maintenance Maintenance Mechanic, Building Maintenance, Electronic Technician
Top jobs USPS is hiring for many positions. Explore detailed information about some of our top jobs below and find the best fit for you. Explore top jobs

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Postal exams – Apply to work for the USPS (2024)

FAQs

What exam is required for USPS? ›

Most entry-level Postal Service jobs require you to pass the Virtual Entry Assessment (VEA). These exams include: VIRTUAL ENTRY ASSESSMENT – MC (474) for Mail Carrier jobs. VIRTUAL ENTRY ASSESSMENT – MH (475) for Mail Handler jobs.

Why do you have to pay $89 to apply for USPS? ›

Both the application and any exams are free – if you see any websites that are charging a fee they are not legitimate and should be reported to the United States Postal Inspection Service.

How hard is it to pass the USPS exam? ›

The Postal Exam became an extremely difficult hurdle for USPS applicants when it was updated in 2023. Only 10-20% of applicants pass the exam's passing grade of 70% and go on to receive a job offer. Failing the Postal Exam isn't just a matter of not getting that one job and being able to apply for other USPS positions.

What is the process of getting hired at USPS? ›

After completing the background check and drug screening, candidates who meet the requirements receive a conditional job offer. This offer is contingent upon successfully meeting any additional requirements, such as medical exams or driving record checks.

What is passing score for USPS exam? ›

Postal Exam Scores - Important Information

There are three essential things to know about what is considered a good score in the USPS exams: You must pass it with a score of 70 and above. Failing to meet the minimal score will result in an ineligible status and you'll be allowed to retest only after 12 months.

Can you take the USPS exam online? ›

At that test site, a proctor will sign you in, verify your identity, and provide you with instructions to take the assessment. Most of our un-proctored assessments are given online, using the computer. The proctored assessment may be given using a computer, or may be given using paper booklets and answer sheets.

Do you have to pay for USPS uniforms? ›

Certain employees must wear prescribed uniforms in performing their duties. These employees are entitled to the following: A uniform allowance to purchase authorized uniform items; or. To be provided uniforms that meet Postal Service specifications.

What are USPS requirements? ›

Employment requirements
  • 18 years old at the time of appointment or 16 years old with a high school diploma.
  • United States citizen, permanent resident, or citizen of American Samoa or other U.S. territory.
  • Recent employment history.
  • Ability to pass a criminal background check, drug screening, and medical assessment.

Does the USPS charge you to apply? ›

The US Postal Service® does not charge for employment information. Job vacancy information may be found at www.usps.com/employment or click on “Careers” at the bottom of the www.usps.com home page.

How long is the USPS exam? ›

From the date and time that the email invitation is sent, you will have three days (72 hours) to complete the VEA. The VEA generally takes about 30-45 minutes to complete. Start the test as soon as possible after receiving the email invitation.

What happens if you fail the USPS exam? ›

Candidates who do not receive a passing score are considered ineligible on a particular assessment. You may still apply to other jobs that require a different assessment. Candidates who do not complete the assessment within the time allowed are also listed as ineligible.

What is the USPS exam like? ›

This is a 45 minutes long self-administered test given to those who are applying for city and rural mail carrier positions. After you submit your application for an open position, if you are deemed a good fit you will be sent an email inviting you to take a Virtual Entry Assessment - MC 474.

What score do you need to get hired at USPS? ›

So, what does all this mean in terms of the score you need to get a job? Postal exams 474, 475, 476 & 477 are used to fill over 95% of all entry level jobs. The highest possible score on these exams is 100, and 70 is passing. Putting this altogether, you need a score as close to 100 as you can possibly manage.

Is USPS a federal job? ›

USPS positions are not traditional federal jobs since the USPS is not a federal agency (it is considered a quasi-government agency). There are more than 30,000 USPS facilitate across the country, 500,000+ employees, and good benefits such as health insurance, good pay, and a pension plan.

Why is the USPS hiring so much? ›

With a workforce of more than 635,000, USPS is one of the nation's largest employers with ongoing attrition needs. And combined with the ongoing nationwide challenges faced by most employers, we are hiring for the holidays -- and beyond.

What is the USPS assessment test? ›

This is a 45 minutes long self-administered test given to those who are applying for city and rural mail carrier positions. After you submit your application for an open position, if you are deemed a good fit you will be sent an email inviting you to take a Virtual Entry Assessment - MC 474.

Does USPS require a medical exam? ›

It is mandatory that all applicants for career, temporary, or casual employment undergo a medical assessment before job placement. Employees who are converted to positions with different physical requirements than their present positions may first undergo a medical assessment.

What is a good score on the 474 postal exam? ›

A good score on the USPS 474 Exam is anything from 70 and above. However, some job openings are more competitive or look for a very small number of candidates. In these cases, the cut-off scores are high and applicants who get the highest scores will be the first ones invited for an interview.

Is there a practice test for USPS? ›

On this page, you'll find a Free USPS Practice Test with sample questions and answers selected from our complete USPS Assessment Prep Course, which you can use to familiarize yourself with the most relevant postal exam test questions.

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