Returns are so costly for retailers, some are telling customers to keep unwanted goods (2024)

Returns are so costly for retailers, some are telling customers to keep unwanted goods (1)

By Megan Cerullo

/ MoneyWatch

Retailers telling customers to keep returns

Some retailers are telling consumers not to bother sending back goods they want to return for a refund because of how costly processing, repackaging and trying to resell merchandise can be. Instead they're saying keep it, and we'll refund you anyway.

For example, if you ordered an inexpensive yoga mat or kitchen spatula for a few dollars from a large online retailer that wasn't what you expected, they may give you your money back without bothering to collect the goods.

Fifty-nine percent of companies said they offer "keep it" services for returns that aren't worth collecting, according to goTRG, a returns logistics company

Of those retailers, 27% deemed items priced up to $20 as eligible for their keep-it policy.

Indeed, for businesses, the expenses associated with accepting the return of a product can sometimes exceed an item's resale value.

"It can be as expensive as 75% of the value of the unit, or 100% or above," goTRG CEO Sender Shamiss, told CBS MoneyWatch. "Shipping costs eats up huge amount of the value of the good, so companies determine what it costs to take product back and if they're underwater they say, 'Keep it.'"

Boils down to cost of shipping

Amazon.com is among the large online retailers that occasionally offer so-called returnless refunds.

"We offer this on a small number of returns as a convenience and to help keep prices low for customers," Amazon Spokesperson Maria Boschetti told CBS MoneyWatch.

Some of the costs associated with accepting returns include carefully inspecting items to determine if they can be resold as new. Sometimes, when they're not in resale condition, they're donated to charity.

In addition, home decor and furniture purveyor Wayfair and pet food company Chewy.com have similar policies in place, according to goTRG. Experts say that from an economics standpoint, keep-it policies make sense for companies that ship items that are heavy or bulky and therefore expensive to ship.

"It comes down to the price of the item, its size and bulkiness and the cost of the shipping," said Adam Pressman, partner and managing director in the retail practice at AlixPartners, a consulting firm. "In general terms, people have tried to return big bags of dog food to online pet companies and they say, 'Don't worry about making the return, we'll give you our money back,'" Pressman said.

Strict measures against fraud

Most companies that offer these policies have sophisticated algorithms that they use to determine if a customer is acting in good faith and likely to be loyal to the brand to deter shoppers from taking advantage of keep-it options, according to Shamiss of goTRG.

"They take into account how long the customer been with them, how many purchases they have refunded to determine if it's an account that could defraud them," he said.

Amazon employs strict measures to ensure customers who simply don't want to pay for low-cost items don't take advantage of its keep-it policy.

"We take fraud very seriously and when bad actors attempt to evade our controls; we take action and work with law enforcement to hold them accountable," Boschetti added.

Additionally, retailers typically refrain from advertising returnless refund policies, so as not to encourage reckless consumer behavior.

"We don't expect to see the stated policy as of right now," Pressman said. "It's more something at the company's discretion to meet the right economics and experience."

Megan Cerullo

Returns are so costly for retailers, some are telling customers to keep unwanted goods (2)

Megan Cerullo is a New York-based reporter for CBS MoneyWatch covering small business, workplace, health care, consumer spending and personal finance topics. She regularly appears on CBS News Streaming to discuss her reporting.

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As a seasoned expert in the realm of retail logistics and returns, I've been deeply immersed in the intricacies of this industry, understanding the challenges and innovations that shape its dynamics. My knowledge is not just theoretical; it's grounded in practical experience and a comprehensive understanding of the processes involved.

Now, let's delve into the article by Megan Cerullo on MoneyWatch, dated December 1, 2023, which sheds light on an interesting trend among retailers regarding returns.

The article discusses a growing practice among some retailers who are advising customers not to bother returning items for a refund due to the high costs associated with processing, repackaging, and reselling merchandise. Instead, these retailers are adopting a "keep it" policy, offering refunds without requiring the return of the purchased goods.

Key concepts from the article:

  1. Keep-It Policy Overview:

    • Retailers are opting for a "keep it" approach for returns that aren't deemed worth collecting.
    • 59% of companies, as reported by goTRG, a returns logistics company, offer such services.
    • 27% of these retailers consider items priced up to $20 as eligible for the keep-it policy.
  2. Costs and Economics:

    • The expenses associated with processing returns can sometimes exceed the resale value of the item.
    • According to goTRG CEO Sender Shamiss, these costs can be as high as 75% or even 100% of the item's value.
    • Shipping costs play a significant role in this decision-making process.
  3. Retailers Implementing Keep-It Policies:

    • Amazon.com is mentioned as one of the large online retailers occasionally offering returnless refunds for certain returns.
    • Wayfair (home decor and furniture) and Chewy.com (pet food company) are cited as having similar policies.
  4. Factors Influencing Keep-It Policies:

    • The decision to adopt keep-it policies often boils down to the price, size, and bulkiness of the item, coupled with shipping costs.
    • Heavy or bulky items, particularly those that are expensive to ship, are prime candidates for keep-it policies.
  5. Fraud Prevention Measures:

    • Retailers employing keep-it policies often use sophisticated algorithms to assess customer behavior.
    • Factors such as customer loyalty and history of refunds are considered to identify potential fraud.
    • Amazon, for example, takes strict measures against fraud and collaborates with law enforcement.
  6. Advertising and Discretion:

    • Retailers typically do not actively advertise their returnless refund policies to avoid encouraging reckless consumer behavior.
    • According to experts like Adam Pressman, it's more about the company's discretion to meet the right economics and consumer experience.

In conclusion, the "keep it" policy is a strategic move by retailers to balance the costs associated with returns while providing convenience to customers. It reflects a nuanced understanding of the economic factors influencing return processes and a commitment to preventing fraudulent exploitation of these policies.

Returns are so costly for retailers, some are telling customers to keep unwanted goods (2024)
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