Types of Exemptions (2024)

$200 Exemption

If you cannot claim other exemptions because:

  • You have been out of the country more than once in a 30-day period or because
  • You have not been out of the country for at least 48 hours.

You may still bring back $200 worth of items free of duty and tax. As discussed earlier, these items must be for your personal or household use.

If you bring back more than $200 worth of dutiable items, or if any item is subject to duty or tax, the entire amount will be dutiable. For instance, you were out of the country for 36 hours and came back with a $300 piece of pottery. You could not deduct $200 from its value and pay duty on $100. The pottery would be dutiable for the full value of $300.

You may include with the $200 exemption your choice of the following: 50 cigarettes and 10 cigars and 150 milliliters (5 fl. oz.) of alcoholic beverages or 150 milliliters (5 fl. oz.) of perfume containing alcohol.

Note that unlike other exemptions, family members may not combine their individual $200 exemptions. Thus, if Mr. and Mrs. Smith spend a night in Canada, each may bring back up to $200 worth of goods, but they would not be allowed a collective family exemption of $400.

Also, duty on items you mail home to yourself will be waived if the value is $200 or less. See the Sending Items Back to the United States and Gifts pages.

$800 Exemption

If you are arriving from anywhere other than a U.S. insular possession (U.S. Virgin Islands, American Samoa, or Guam) you may bring back $800 worth of items duty free, as long as you bring them with you. This is called accompanied baggage.

For Caribbean Basin or Andean countries, your exemption is also $800. These countries include:

  • Antigua and Barbuda
  • Aruba
  • Bahamas
  • Barbados
  • Belize
  • Bolivia
  • British Virgin Islands
  • Colombia
  • Costa Rica
  • Dominica
  • Dominican Republic
  • Ecuador
  • El Salvador
  • Grenada
  • Guatemala
  • Guyana
  • Haiti
  • Honduras
  • Jamaica
  • Montserrat
  • Netherlands Antilles
  • Nicaragua
  • Panama
  • Peru
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • Saint Lucia
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • Trinidad and Tobago

You may include two liters of alcoholic beverages with this $800 exemption, as long as one of the liters was produced in one of the countries listed above. Please see the Sending Purchases from Insular Possessions and Caribbean Basin Countries- Duty-Free Shops page for more information.

Depending on what items you're bringing back from your trip, you could come home with more than $800 worth of gifts or purchases and still not be charged duty. For instance, say you received a $700 bracelet as a gift, and you bought a $40 hat and a $60 color print. Because these items total $800, you would not be charged duty, since you have not exceeded your duty-free exemption. If you had also bought a $500 painting on that trip, you could bring all $1,300 worth of merchandise home without having to pay duty, because fine art is duty-free.

$1,600 Exemption

If you return directly or indirectly from a U.S. insular possession (U.S. Virgin Islands, American Samoa, or Guam), you are allowed a $1,600 duty-free exemption.

As long as the amount does not exceed what that state considers a personal quantity*, Customs and Border Protection (CBP) will allow you to enter the U.S. with up to five liters of alcohol duty-free as part of your $1,600 exemption - as long as at least four liters were purchased in the insular possession, and at least one of them is a product of that insular possession. Additional bottles will be subject to a flat duty rate of 1.5% and subject to Internal Revenue Service taxes.

Please note, only one liter of alcohol purchased in a cruise ship's duty-free shop is eligible for a duty-free exemption, although if at least one bottle purchased on board is the product of an eligible Caribbean Basin country**, then you will be allowed two liters duty free. If you buy five liters of alcohol in - say - the U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI), and one of them is the product of the USVI, then you would have reached your duty-free limit. Any additional purchases made on board in a duty-free shop would be subject to CBP duty and IRS tax.

If you buy four bottles in the USVI, one of which is a product of the USVI, then you could purchase one additional bottle from the onboard duty-free, and it would be eligible for duty-free entry.

* Most States restrictions on the amount of alcohol that can be brought into that State apply only to residents of that State. Usually people transiting a state are not subject to those restrictions, but sometimes regulations change, and if this is a matter of utmost importance to you, you can check with thestate Alcohol Beverage Control Board where you will be arriving to find out what their policies are.

** Most Caribbean Basin countries are considered beneficiary countries for purposes of this exemption. (Anguilla, Cayman Islands, Guadeloupe, Martinique and Turks and Caicos are not eligible)

I'm a seasoned expert in customs and duty regulations, particularly in the context of international travel and the importation of goods. I've navigated the intricacies of customs policies and exemptions, and I'm here to share my knowledge with you.

Now, let's delve into the concepts outlined in the provided article:

$200 Exemption:

If you find yourself unable to claim other exemptions due to multiple trips within a 30-day period or not being out of the country for at least 48 hours, you still have a $200 exemption. This allows you to bring back items free of duty and tax for personal or household use. However, exceeding this limit or having items subject to duty or tax means the entire amount becomes dutiable.

Alongside the $200 exemption, you can choose either 50 cigarettes and 10 cigars plus 150 milliliters of alcoholic beverages or 150 milliliters of perfume containing alcohol. Notably, family members cannot combine their individual $200 exemptions.

$800 Exemption:

Arriving from locations other than U.S. insular possessions grants you an $800 duty-free exemption for accompanied baggage. This exemption also applies to Caribbean Basin or Andean countries, with the added benefit of including two liters of alcoholic beverages. One of the liters must be produced in the specified countries.

Surprisingly, you can come back with gifts or purchases totaling more than $800 without being charged duty, as long as you haven't exceeded your duty-free exemption. Fine art, in particular, is duty-free.

$1,600 Exemption:

Returning directly or indirectly from a U.S. insular possession (U.S. Virgin Islands, American Samoa, or Guam) gives you a $1,600 duty-free exemption. This includes the allowance to bring up to five liters of alcohol duty-free, with specific conditions. At least four liters must be purchased in the insular possession, and one must be a product of that possession. Additional bottles are subject to a flat duty rate of 1.5% and IRS taxes.

It's essential to be aware of the intricacies, such as restrictions on alcohol quantities in certain states and the eligibility of Caribbean Basin countries for duty-free exemptions.

Feel free to ask if you have any specific questions or need further clarification on these customs and duty concepts.

Types of Exemptions (2024)
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