Who Invented Chips and Salsa? (2024)

Truly one of the greatest achievements of humankind, the invention of chips and salsa as a power-snacking pair can’t be pinpointed to a particular person or business. The marriage emerged organically as a result of Mexican culinary influences on the United States and the undeniable chemistry between crispy corn triangles and tomatoes. Let’s break this complex history into its parts to find out where they came from and how they got to our party tables as the terrifically tasty twins.

Who invented the first tortilla chip?

There were a few key figures responsible for the invention of the now ubiquitous tortilla chip, and it all starts in Mexico, the Godmother of Tortilla Chips. Fried tortilla bits existed in Mexico long before Americans succumbed to the siren song of bottomless chips and salsa at their favorite El Ranchero restaurant. Called tostadas, the precursor to what we know as tortilla chips have been around for ages, with no known inventor (we’re guessing it was the salsa-loving Aztecs). The chips made their way into Southern California restaurants around 1900, but nobody thought much of them. It took three major players to push modern tortilla chips into existence and onto rows and rows of grocery store shelves.

  • Jose Martinez. In early-1900s Texas, Martinez figured out a way to mass produce masa, the foundation for regular roll-a-burrito tortillas. Instead of wasting the excess, he cut them up, toasted them, and made chips. However, he didn’t market and sell them, so his part ends here.
  • Rebecca Webb Carranza. President of El Zarpape Tortilla Factory in L.A., Ms. Carranza made the game-changing decision in the 1940s to fry the unusable, misshapen tortillas and serve them at a family dinner. The rave was real. They were a crazy hit. She saw the opportunity, started packaging the fried tortilla pieces, and sold them for a dime a bag. In short order, the popularity of these “Tort Chips” inspired her to shift the focus of her company to chip production only. She is often credited with the invention of the tortilla chip since she brought it to the public.
  • Frito-Lay. In the 1960s, a Frito-Lay VP took a trip to Disneyland in Southern California and discovered the tort chip craze for himself. Although the idea was a tough sell to the suits, he pulled together a highly-seasoned, cheesy-flavored fried corn triangle chip that was the taste explosion the execs didn’t know they needed. Sold on the idea, the company launched Doritos in 1966. The snack sold like hot cakes. Later, Frito-Lay invented Tostitos, a more “authentic” tortilla chip designed as a transport vehicle for one of our favorite condiments, salsa.
  • Who made the first salsa?

    The Aztecs, Incas, and Mayans created a sauce from tomatoes, chilies, and squash seeds. Spanish conquistadors “discovered” it, and a priest named Alonso de Molina unimaginatively coined it “salsa” (which is literally just Spanish for “sauce”). As the conquistadors pillaged their way through Latin America, salsa came with them, rooting in Spanish-Mexican life and evolving into a delightfully complex cooking sauce of red (tomato) or green (tomatillo) varieties, all flavored with chile peppers.


    In time, Mexican immigrants brought salsa to the United States, and by the 1940s, it was a staple in Southwest kitchens. Soon after, El Paso Chile Company and Pace Foods popped up in Texas, and their catchy marketing campaigns made salsa and picante sauce famous. Around the mid-1980s, salsa transformed into an ubiquitous American chip dip and condiment. And by 1992, salsa outsold ketchup in the US, where it remains a favorite condiment. Today, no one is allowed to throw a Super Bowl party without it.

    Where do chips and salsa originate from?

    The chips-and-salsa combo, especially as a pre-dinner nosh, hails from the United States, where the American-Mexican blend known as “Tex-Mex” emerged. Like chimichangas and burritos, chips and salsa emerged as Americans began to explore and enjoy the delights of Mexican food.

    Are chips and salsa a thing in Mexico?

    Hard no—chips and salsa is not a thing in Mexico. This unrestrained appetizer or snack is American, through and through. In fact, for Mexican chefs who still consider salsa a cooking sauce, watching us down tiny cauldrons of red salsa is like Americans watching Canadians serve ranch dressing as a pre-dinner co*cktail.


    Are chips and salsa healthy?

    It’s all relative, right? Salsa is generally considered healthy (we’re even pushing to have it named the next “superfood”), but the chips are debatable. Tortilla chips, especially blue corn, are generally healthier than potato chips, but they’re not as healthy as a nice, leafy green salad. A typical half-basket of restaurant tortilla chips can run around 300-400 calories, but the salsa you eat with them may only add up to 20-50 calories. So, if you’re watching your waistline or cholesterol levels, read the chip bag labels to get the healthier choices. Pepper Palace salsas feature the finest ingredients with zero added sugar, so they’re all guilt-free—just go easy on the chips and you’re good to go.

    Let’s Taco Bout It

    We love chips. We love salsa. And we especially love salsas brimming with merciless chili peppers. But we realize everyone loves this flavorful condiment, so we’ve also toned down the heat to develop lip-smacking mild salsas to please all palates around your party table. We hope you’ve enjoyed this little history of the state snack of Texas (yes, chips and salsa is the official Texas State Snack), but we do hope you’ll enjoy our complete line of satisfying salsas even more.

    As a seasoned enthusiast in the realm of culinary history, particularly the evolution of iconic food pairings, I can attest to the fascinating journey of chips and salsa. This legendary duo, now a staple at parties and gatherings, has a rich history deeply rooted in Mexican culinary traditions and later adopted and transformed in the United States. Let's delve into the concepts used in the article to provide a comprehensive understanding.

    Invention of Tortilla Chips: The article traces the origins of tortilla chips back to Mexico, where fried tortilla bits called tostadas existed long before their popularity in the United States. The precursor to tortilla chips made its way to Southern California restaurants around 1900. However, it wasn't until the contributions of key figures that modern tortilla chips came into existence.

    • Jose Martinez: In the early 1900s, Martinez mass-produced masa in Texas, the foundation for regular tortillas. He ingeniously repurposed the excess masa by cutting it up, toasting it, and creating chips. Although he didn't market and sell them, his role was crucial in the early stages.

    • Rebecca Webb Carranza: President of El Zarpape Tortilla Factory in L.A., Carranza played a pivotal role in the 1940s by frying unusable, misshapen tortillas and serving them at a family dinner. The success led her to package and sell the fried tortilla pieces, eventually shifting her company's focus to chip production. Carranza is often credited with the invention of the tortilla chip.

    • Frito-Lay: In the 1960s, a Frito-Lay VP discovered the tortilla chip craze at Disneyland in Southern California. The company launched Doritos in 1966, followed by Tostitos, a more "authentic" tortilla chip designed for salsa, becoming a popular snack.

    Invention of Salsa: The origin of salsa is traced back to the Aztecs, Incas, and Mayans, who created a sauce from tomatoes, chilies, and squash seeds. Spanish conquistadors brought salsa to Spanish-Mexican life, and it evolved into a complex cooking sauce. Mexican immigrants later introduced salsa to the United States, where it gained popularity, especially through companies like El Paso Chile Company and Pace Foods.

    Chips and Salsa Origin: The article emphasizes that the chips-and-salsa combo, particularly as a pre-dinner nosh, originated in the United States, blending American and Mexican influences in the form of "Tex-Mex."

    Chips and Salsa in Mexico: Contrary to popular belief, chips and salsa are not a traditional thing in Mexico. The article asserts that this unrestrained appetizer or snack is distinctly American, with Mexican chefs considering salsa primarily as a cooking sauce.

    Health Considerations: The health aspect of chips and salsa is discussed, acknowledging that while salsa is generally considered healthy, the healthiness of tortilla chips is debatable. Tortilla chips, especially those made from blue corn, are generally healthier than potato chips, but moderation is advised for those watching their waistline or cholesterol levels.

    In conclusion, the article provides a comprehensive exploration of the history, origins, and cultural significance of chips and salsa, making it a delightful read for anyone interested in the culinary evolution of beloved snacks.

    Who Invented Chips and Salsa? (2024)
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